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BY: Veena Goel
Deciding between Canada and Australia for your higher education is a significant choice. Both countries have top-notch universities and a wide variety of courses to offer.
This decision can shape your future career, so it’s important. In this blog, we’ll weigh the costs of studying in both countries, the advantages and disadvantages of pursuing a Master’s degree in each place, and more.
Remember, the key is to base your choice on your personal goals and interests. Whether you’re drawn to Australia’s vibrant cities or Canada’s stunning landscapes, both countries provide excellent education and a path to a successful career.
So, let’s kick off this journey to explore studying in Canada vs. Australia! 🚀
Let’s dive in! 🌏🎓
Remember, “Every journey begins with a single step,” so consider this comparison as the first step to your global educational adventure!
| Aspects | 🇦🇺 Australia | 🇨🇦 Canada |
| Academic Requirements | Completion certificate of 12 years of primary and secondary education. | A score of above 60% in the 12th grade for undergraduate programs. |
| Language Proficiency | Accepted proofs are IELTS, TOEFL, or PTE scores with a minimum IELTS score often of 6.5. | Accepted proofs are IELTS, TOEFL, or PTE scores with the IELTS score usually required between 6.0-7.0. |
| Additional Exams | Certain courses like Engineering or Medicine have additional prerequisites like specific subjects at the school level or tests like ISAT for Medical programs. | Specific exams like GMAT for Business and Management courses, or GRE for Engineering and Science programs may be required. |
| Other Requirements | Students must prove they are Genuine Temporary Entrants (GTE) to ensure the student visa is used purely for study purposes. | A crucial part of the admission process is the Statement of Purpose (SOP), which outlines your interest in the chosen course and your long-term goals. |
| Structure of Education System | The Australian education system consists of three tiers: primary, secondary, and tertiary (subdivided into ten levels), with the duration of university courses ranging from 2-6 years. | The Canadian education system is divided into four stages: preschool, primary education, secondary education, and post-secondary education (undergraduate, postgraduate, and PhD), with degrees lasting 2-6 years. |
| Institutions | Public and Private Universities, Private Colleges, TAFE, and Institutes of Technology/Australian Technology Network offering practical education and tech courses. | Colleges, also known as Institutes of Technology, and Universities offering undergraduate and graduate programs. |
Always remember to do your research and verify specific requirements with each institution you are considering. As the saying goes, “forewarned is forearmed.” So, the more you know about each country’s educational system, the better prepared you’ll be! 🚀
Let’s compare the student visa process for Canada and Australia in a structured way. After all, “The first step is the hardest in every journey of dreams.” So let’s make that first step a little easier for you! 🌍🎓💼
| Aspects | 🍁 Canada | 🦘 Australia |
| Type of Visa | Study Permit | Student Visa (Subclass 500) |
| Visa Application | Requires an application form, necessary fees, and an application package containing documents such as proof of acceptance, proof of identity, proof of financial support, and a letter of explanation. | Requires a Confirmation of Enrolment (CoE) at an Australian university, proof of financial capacity, English proficiency evidence, health insurance (OSHC), and a Genuine Temporary Entrant (GTE) statement. |
| Work While Studying | Permits students to work on or off-campus for up to 20 hours per week during regular academic sessions, and full-time during scheduled breaks. | Allows students to work up to 40 hours per fortnight during term time, and unlimited hours out of term time. |
| Post-Graduation Work Permit | Students can apply for a PGWP that allows them to work in Canada for a length of time equal to the length of their program, up to 3 years. | Graduates can apply for a Post-Study Work Visa that allows them to stay and work in Australia for 2-4 years, depending on the qualification achieved. |
| Visa Application Cost | USD 120 | Approximately USD 535 |
| Family Members | Family members can apply to accompany students to Canada, regardless of the level of study. Spouse or common-law partner are entitled to work for up to 40 hours a week. The duration of their work permit depends on the student’s duration of the study. | Spouses can only get dependent visas if students pursue a Master’s degree or PhD. Otherwise, the spouse needs to apply for an individual visa to work for endless hours. |
| Medical Certificates | Mandatory for the student and accompanying family members to provide at the application. | Not specified |
Remember, as the proverb goes, “Every man for himself, and God for us all.” Make the choice that suits you the best. Happy planning, and may your educational journey be a fulfilling one! 🌈🍀
Here’s a comparison of some top universities in Australia vs. Canada for Indian students based on their average annual tuition fees according to the QS University World Rankings 2023.
| 🇦🇺 Australian Universities | Average Annual Tuition Fees (AUD) | 🇨🇦 Canadian Universities | Average Annual Tuition Fees (CAD) |
| The Australian National University | 33,000 – 50,000 | McGill University | 21,000 – 56,000 |
| The University of Melbourne | 30,000 – 48,000 | University of Toronto | 30,000 – 58,000 |
| The University of Sydney | 30,000 – 59,000 | University of British Columbia | 32,000 – 55,000 |
| The University of New South Wales | 16,000 – 40,000 | University of Alberta | 13,000 – 49,000 |
| The University of Queensland | 30,000 – 43,000 | University of Montreal | 18,000 – 36,000 |
| Monash University | 25,000 – 37,000 | McMaster University | 25,000 – 60,000 |
| The University of Western Australia | 23,000 – 53,000 | University of Waterloo | 30,000 – 62,000 |
| The University of Adelaide | 23,000 – 53,000 | Western University | 21,000 – 52,000 |
| University of Technology Sydney | 20,000 – 37,000 | University of Ottawa | 16,000 – 32,000 |
| University of Wollongong | 20,000 – 30,000 | University of Calgary | 18,000 – 36,000 |
Keep in mind that tuition fees may vary depending on the program of study and the level of study (undergraduate or postgraduate). So, it’s always wise to check the official university websites for the most accurate and up-to-date information. Good luck! 👍💼🎒
In the challenging quest for selecting the perfect international study destination, one of the most pivotal aspects students need to consider is the variety and strength of the courses offered by each country. Let’s dive deeper into what the Canada education system for international students and Australia school education system has to present in this regard:
| Courses | Canada (Cost in USD) 🍁 | Australia (Cost in USD) 🦘 |
| Diploma/ Certificate/ Vocational Training | Ranges between $7,966 – $11,950 | It’s a bit of a mixed bag down under, with costs ranging from $2,979 – $16,385 |
| Undergraduate Program | Fees typically fall in the range of $10,357 – $15,935 | Australia’s undergrad programs can put a slightly heavier dent in your pocket, with costs between $11,188 – $26,106 |
| Postgraduate Master’s Degree | Moving up the academic ladder, Master’s degrees in Canada usually cost around $13,544 – $19,919 | Australia continues the trend of being slightly pricier, with costs hovering between $14,918 – $31,327 |
| Doctoral Degree | For the ultimate academic achievement, Canada charges between $5,577 – $11,951 | Australia, on the other hand, requires an investment of between $14,918 – $31,327 |
| MBA | The ticket to the high table of business in Canada ranges from $23,902 – $31,870 | If you’re headed to the land of kangaroos for an MBA, be prepared to shell out a hefty $40,000 – $63,000 |
The ultimate choice depends on the student’s personal interest, career goals, and the specific strengths of each country’s education system.
Here’s a list of the scholarships in Canada for Indian students as well as international students:
Scholarships for Indian students in Canada offer fantastic opportunities for Indian students looking to further their education in Canada.
Here is a list of scholarships to study in Australia:
Scholarships available for MBBS programs in Australia along with their approximate values:
These awards aim to support international students pursuing their medical education in Australia.
It is recommended that students apply for Australia University scholarships approximately one year in advance after receiving an offer of admission from their respective Australian university. These programs and scholarships in Australia for Indian students provide valuable opportunities for students pursuing higher education in Australia.
The potential for finding employment in a country after graduation is a key consideration for many international students when selecting their study location. In this respect, both Canada and Australia offer attractive stay-back options. Let’s study a comparative analysis:
| Post-Study Opportunities | Canada 🍁 | Australia 🦘 |
| Stay Back Option | Offers the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) which equals the length of the study program, up to 3 years | Provides the Temporary Graduate Visa (subclass 485) under which students can stay up to 4 years depending on their qualifications |
| Pathway to Permanent Residency | The work experience under PGWP can contribute towards an application for permanent residency | Generally, does not directly provide a pathway to permanent residency |
| Job Scope | Popular job sectors include teaching, pharmaceuticals, finance, construction, nursing, and program analysis | Famous fields include education, hospitality, medical services, accounting, and computer system design |
| Job Role | Average Salary Canada (CAD/year) | Job Role | Average Salary Australia (AUD/year) |
| Accounting Manager | 178,000 CAD | Legal | 60,000 AUD |
| CA | 104,000 CAD | ICT | 80,000 AUD |
| Financial Analyst | 160,000 CAD | Accountancy | 92,648 AUD |
| Graphic Designer | 75,800 CAD | Banking and Finance | 81,000 AUD |
| Architect | 147,000 CAD | Consultancy | 79,000 AUD |
| Business Analyst | 154,000 CAD | Rail and Maritime Transport | 120,000 AUD |
| Civil Engineer | 111,000 CAD | Sales | 70,000 AUD |
| General Engineer | 109,000 CAD | Marketing and Communication | 87,570 AUD |
| Mechanical Engineer | 118,000 CAD | Business Manager | 112,737 AUD |
| HR Manager | 178,000 CAD | Engineering | 110,032 AUD |
| Biomedical Engineer | 98,500 CAD | Human Resource | 87,793 AUD |
| Pharmacist | 151,000 CAD | Health Care and Social Assistance | 99,500 AUD |
As an international student, understanding the tax regulations of your study destination is a crucial aspect. Both Canada and Australia have specific tax guidelines for international students. Let’s examine the tax obligations in each country:
| Tax Obligations | Canada 🍁 | Australia 🦘 |
| Residency Rule for Tax | Taxes are based on residency status, not citizenship | Temporary visa holders (e.g., student visa) are considered residents for tax purposes if they stay for more than six months |
| Essential Identification Number | Students planning to work need a Social Insurance Number (SIN) | All working individuals, including international students, need a Tax File Number (TFN) |
| Tax System | Progressive, with both federal and provincial returns required | Progressive |
| Tax-Free Threshold (2022) | Earnings less than CAD 13,808 are not taxable | Earnings less than AUD 18,200 are not taxable |
| Tax Rates (Above Threshold) | Range from 15% to 33% based on income | Range from 19% to 45% based on income |
| General Taxation | Taxes tend to be higher, with income tax in major cities (e.g., Toronto and Vancouver) up to 53% | Taxes tend to be lower, with income tax in major cities (e.g., Sydney and Melbourne) around 45% |
At the end of the day, both Canada and Australia are fantastic destinations for international studies, each offering unique experiences and opportunities. “Variety is the spice of life,” they say. So remember, it’s ultimately your journey! Choose wisely, and make it count! 🌟😊
Let’s take a look at the cost of living of both the countries:
| Expenses | Australia | Canada | Difference |
| Meal, Inexpensive Restaurant | $22.52 | $22.00 | -2.3% |
| Meal for 2 People, Mid-range Restaurant | $108.09 | $90.00 | -16.7% |
| One-way Ticket (Local Transport) | $4.05 | $3.25 | -19.8% |
| Monthly Pass (Regular Price) | $148.18 | $100.00 | -32.5% |
| Basic Utilities for 85m2 Apartment | $270.80 | $198.16 | -26.8% |
| Fitness Club, Monthly Fee for 1 Adult | $68.31 | $56.14 | -17.8% |
| Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat | $18.02 | $15.00 | -16.7% |
| Preschool (or Kindergarten), Full Day | $2,114.11 | $1,087.75 | -48.5% |
| 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar) | $107.54 | $71.67 | -33.4% |
| Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre | $2,069.19 | $1,636.61 | -20.9% |
| Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre | $3,391.65 | $2,690.71 | -20.7% |
| Price per Square Meter in City Centre | $10,019.14 | $8,933.55 | -10.8% |
| Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax) | $4,545.66 | $4,070.23 | -10.5% |
| Mortgage Interest Rate (Yearly, 20 Years) | 5.05% | 5.92% | +17.3% |
| Study Abroad Factors | Canada 🍁 | Australia 🦘 |
| Cultural Environment | Diverse and inclusive cultural setting | Unique lifestyle that blends leisure with learning |
| Education Quality | Acclaimed universities offering a broad spectrum of courses | World-class education across a comprehensive range of subjects |
| Post-Study Work Opportunities | Wholesome experience with good opportunities, relaxed immigration policies aiding settlement post-education | Robust economy offering lucrative job prospects for graduates |
| Climate | Typically colder with four distinct seasons | Warmer, with plenty of sunshine most of the year |
| Conclusion | Offers a well-rounded study experience with potential for immigration | Provides a unique lifestyle blending quality education with recreation |
However, the final choice between Canada and Australia boils down to the individual student’s preferences, the course of study, budget considerations, and long-term goals. As a student, it’s essential to conduct thorough research and possibly seek advice from educational consultancies like Navigators Overseas, Chandigarh, known as the Best Study Visa Consultants in Chandigarh, with our extensive and customised assistance. Our services can simplify and streamline your path to Australian education. Whether it’s selecting the appropriate course and university, handling visa procedures, or providing pre-departure advice, our expert guidance can play a crucial role in turning your aspirations of studying in Australia into a reality. So, study in Canada vs. Australia. Which is better? The choice is yours!
Good luck! 🌟🚀
Australia and Canada each shine in their respective areas of academic expertise. Canada education system excels in disciplines like Business Management, Nursing, Engineering, Media, Hospitality, and Computer Science. Conversely, the current education system in Australia leads the pack in fields like Information Technology, Accounting, Education, Healthcare, MBA, and Hotel Management. Your choice would largely depend on your chosen area of study.
On average, the cost of living in Canada ranges between 800-1,000 US Dollars monthly. On the other hand, international students in Australia may face expenses totaling up to 1,200 US Dollars per month. Thus, Australia can be slightly more expensive.
In terms of productivity levels and average income (as measured by per-person gross domestic product, or GDP), Australia currently enjoys a slight edge over Canada. However, it’s essential to note that earning potential can also be industry and region-specific.
Obtaining an Australian PR visa can be straightforward provided you meet the eligibility criteria and secure a good score on the points system that Australia uses for PR applications. However, the ease of this process can depend on individual circumstances and qualifications.
Australia and Canada share similar GDP per capita levels. However, since 1990, Australia’s growth in real GDP per capita has been marginally higher than Canada’s. This doesn’t automatically translate into a richer experience for international students and would depend on various other factors like the cost of living and individual lifestyle.
To secure a scholarship to study in Australia, follow these steps:
Scholarships in Australia can be categorized into various types:
To obtain a scholarship for studying in Canada, follow these steps:
SOURCES:
https://www.admitkard.com/get-australia-scholarships/
https://www.affinityeducation.in/study-abroad-2023/
https://www.kanan.co/blog/canada-vs-australia
https://www.educanada.ca/scholarships-bourses/index.aspx?lang=eng
https://yocket.com/blog/canada-vs-australia
https://www.upgradabroad.com/articles/canada-or-australia-which-is-better-for-students/
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